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Sodium

Sodium is a soft silvery white metal found as a number of compounds of which sodium chloride or salt is the most common.
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Food sources
Salt is the principle source, by virtue of its universal use in cooking. Foods rich in sodium are milk, egg white, meat, poultry, fish and certain vegetables like spinach, celery and beets. Processed foods contain sodium-containing compounds like baking soda, monosodium glutamate etc…

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Functions
Sodium is an electrolyte. It is important for maintaining the body's fluid balance and for moving these fluids in and out of cells. It is also important in the transmission of nerve impulses, in heart function and in protein and carbohydrate metabolism.

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Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
There is no RDA for sodium, an amount of about 500-mg per day is considered safe and adequate.

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